1. Charlotte and Billie come from very different circumstances, and early on they heartily dislike each other. But they also begrudgingly find things to admire in the other person. What are those traits, and how are they revealed?

2. In the beginning of the story, Charlotte is aloof and unfriendly. Why is she so disinterested in connecting with others, and how is she drawn into friendships despite herself?

3. Billie and Charlotte accuse each other of being bossy throughout the story, and Leif points out Billie’s bossiness, as well. Where does that instinct to tell others what to do come from in each of them? How does bossiness serve them? Would they be considered too assertive in today’s world?

4. In the letter Billie writes to Leif, she tells him she loves him. Do you think she really loves him? What does she find so compelling about him? How do her feelings change by the end of the story?

5. When Charlotte reveals to Billie that her husband abused her, she expects to be shunned. Why was domestic violence considered so shameful for women? Is there still an element of shame today?

6. Sons and daughters who leave their families for work or college often have a little trouble reintegrating when they go home for a visit, as Billie did. Did you see your family differently after moving away and then returning?

7. Were you surprised to learn about the treatment of Native American tribes in the creation of the Grand Canyon?

8. Ruth, the clerk at the Hopi House, tells Charlotte, “It’s what all conquerors do. They take the land and make you speak their language, and use their customs, and worship their god. Then you don’t exist anymore, so you are no longer a problem.” Can you name other cultures where that occurred? Do you have any ancestors who, for whatever reason, had to leave their homeland?

9. Was Billie unfair to Robert by not being honest with him about her age, or is all fair in love and war?

10. Did Simeon deserve to die the way he did?

11. When Charlotte and Billie get together for Billie’s birthday 70 years later, their lives after the Grand Canyon are revealed. What was it about being Harvey Girls that made them “ready for anything”?

12. Would you have wanted to be a Harvey Girl?